Provence Itinerary: 5 Days of Enchanting Scenery, Historic Landmarks & Culinary Delights

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A 5-day Provence itinerary that takes you from the historic streets of Avignon to the hilltop villages of the Luberon. Drawing from my two months based in the region, I’ll show you how to experience the best of Provence’s culture, wine, art, and natural beauty while avoiding tourist traps and maintaining a comfortable pace.

Living in Provence short-term for a few months, as early Spring turned to late, and when Spring transformed into Summer, my perspective on this corner of France was completely altered.

Though I’ve been visiting France since I was a small child (this region included), making a home in Avignon revealed the region’s true character – one that balances rustic beauty with understated elegance in a way few places manage.

What struck me most during my time here was the layered experience of it all. Yes, there’s the obvious appeal of centuries-old villages and rolling vineyards, but Provence rewards those who linger.

Setting up a temporary home here allowed me to discover the rhythm of daily life, from dawn markets to twilight aperitifs, and to explore far beyond the usual tourist circuit.

This 5-day itinerary distills the very best of my discoveries: the historic treasures of Avignon and Arles, the wine culture of Châteauneuf-du-Pape, the artistic heritage that captivated Van Gogh, and the natural beauty of the Luberon that seems almost too perfect to be real.

I’ve crafted it to give you a satisfying taste of everything that makes Provence special – its history, culture, scenery, food, and wine – while keeping the pace reasonable and the logistics smooth.

Whether you’re drawn by the promise of sun-drenched vineyards, Roman ruins, or the simple pleasure of a perfect croissant in a centuries-old square, I’ll guide you through experiencing Provence’s highlights while avoiding the tourist traps. Having tested these routes and experiences myself, I can help you navigate this region with insider knowledge earned from actually living here, not just passing through.

Let me show you how to spend 5 memorable days in Provence.

Table of Contents

1. Important considerations for your 5 days in Provence
2. Detailed 5 days in Provence itinerary
3. Getting to and around Provence
4. Have more time to spend in Provence?
5. Provence itinerary for 5 days: FAQ

Important considerations for your 5 days in Provence

Imagine yourself in Provence, a region soaked in endless sunshine, radiant with purple hues of lavender, and seeping with charm at every turn.

It’s a space where every view could be a picture on a postcard, where time seemingly slows, allowing you to savour every second. But before we start plotting your journey, let’s untangle a few things that you need to keep in mind about this captivating region.

Provence vs the Côte d’Azur vs Provence-Alpes-Côte-d’Azur

Often, travellers find themselves puzzled over the geographic composition of the area. What we commonly refer to as ‘Provence’ is actually just a fragment of the much larger and equally impressive region known as Provence-Alpes-Côte-d’Azur.

This wider region includes six amazing departments in Southeastern France – Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Alpes-Maritimes, Bouches-du-Rhône, Hautes-Alpes, Var, and Vaucluse.

This means the glamorous French Riviera – the Côte d’Azur, renowned for its azure coastline, swanky resorts, and star-filled film festivals, is also a part of this region.

So when you’re dreaming of Provence, you’re also brushing up against the allure of Marseille, the historic appeal of Avignon, the glitz of the French Riviera, and the majestic French Alps.

With a shorter time to spend, this itinerary is focused specifically on the delightful areas of Vaucluse and Bouches-du-Rhône. These spots offer an array of experiences that will quench your thirst for culture and cuisine in just 5 days.

As for the French Riviera, that’s a whole other (delightful) beast and one that I’ve dealt with separately on this blog (posts coming soon).

How many days are enough for Provence

While the region’s richness could fill a two-week itinerary, especially when you add the French Riviera, 5 days provide a good amount of time to uncover the heart of Provence. If you’re coming from another part of France, I’d recommend at least 3 days to experience a taste of what Provence has to offer.

Where to base yourself for this 5 days in Provence itinerary

Where’s the best spot to start your Provence adventure?

I’d suggest the historical city of Avignon. It’s not only the capital of Vaucluse but also a cultural hotspot, making it a perfect springboard for your itinerary. Imagine spending a few nights in the heart of the city before retreating to the tranquillity of the countryside with a stay in Chateauneuf du Pape.

If your wanderlust is calling you towards the sea, Aix-en-Provence could be a great alternative. Situated a bit further south but closer to the coast, it gives you an opportunity to deviate from this itinerary or to conclude your 5-day adventure if your next stop is the French Riviera.

Whether you decide on Avignon or Aix-en-Provence as your base, both cities offer a wide variety of accommodations. From luxurious hotels to charming bed and breakfasts, you’re sure to find the perfect place to rest after a day of exploration.

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When is the best time to visit Provence

As for the question of timing, the beauty of Provence lies in its year-round appeal.

However, if you dream of wandering through the iconic lavender fields in full bloom, consider planning your visit between mid June and July. These mesmerising fields paint the Provençal landscape in a brilliant purple hue, an unforgettable sight that truly captures the spirit of the region.

However, do bear in mind that this is also a peak period for tourism, so booking in advance is highly recommended.

Outside of that, as for many destinations, the shoulder months of late spring and early autumn make for a fantastic time to visit.

I was based in Provence from mid-March to June and, for the most part, found the weather to be glorious and the fellow-travellers to be lesser in their number.

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Detailed 5 days in Provence itinerary

Now, it’s time to dive into the heart of Provence with this 5-day itinerary, designed to blend cultural immersion with the region’s culinary delights. I’ve packed quite a bit into this journey, yet the pace remains relatively relaxed.

With an early start each day, you should find more than enough time to soak up the atmosphere of each stop, relishing the character and flavour of Provence.

However, should you be a late riser, or prefer to savour every stop, you might want to trim the itinerary a little. After all, the joy of travel lies not just in the places we visit but the pace at which we experience them.

This itinerary is designed with drivers in mind, providing the flexibility to stray off the beaten path and explore the nooks and crannies of Provence. However, don’t fret if you don’t plan on driving.

With a few tweaks, it can be tailored to those relying on public transportation or guided tours, which I’ll deal with separately under each relevant day.

Coming up next, a breakdown of each day’s activities and destinations to ensure your time in Provence is as memorable and enjoyable as possible.

Day 1: Discovering the allure of Avignon

Avignon, a city that wears its rich history proudly, is truly a gem of Provence. Its centrepiece, the awe-inspiring Palace of the Popes, is a sight not to be missed. But

Avignon is not all about the past, its vibrancy as a university city, combined with a thriving arts scene that peaks during the annual festival, makes it as lively as it is historical.

The city’s architecture is a blend of Gothic and Romanesque styles, adding to its unique appeal. And the compact city centre? It’s an explorer’s delight, home to charming boutiques and winding streets that beg to be wandered.

Food lovers, too, are in for a treat. I lived here for several weeks and spent a fair bit of that time feasting my way through Avignon’s delectable dining scene, and let me tell you, it did not disappoint.

Avignon is the city where history comes to play, dancing across charming cobblestone streets and in the shadows of impressive architectural marvels. As you stroll down its labyrinthine lanes, you can’t help but feel a sense of awe, as if you’ve been transported back in time.

For me, however, the magic was in the everyday – savouring freshly baked pain au chocolats from a local boulangerie (La Violette), stumbling upon hidden squares, and simply watching the world go by from a cosy café terrace (Tulipe).

Yet Avignon is not just a pretty face. Its prime location and excellent transport links make it the perfect base for exploring Provence’s dazzling array of attractions, be it the Roman heritage of Arles, or the charming villages of the Luberon.

related reading for AVIGNON

• Best things to do in Avignon
• 24 best day trips from Avignon
• Best wine tours from Avignon

Morning in Avignon: Les Halles and historical sights

Wake up early and kickstart your day at Les Halles, Avignon’s bustling covered market. This lively food hub is a sensory feast, bursting with the colours and aromas of the freshest local produce.

As you weave through stalls of succulent fruits, creamy cheeses, and fresh-from-the-oven pastries, you’ll quickly understand why locals love to start their day here.

With your appetite satisfied, make your way to the Palace of the Popes. This imposing gothic structure was the seat of Western Christianity during the 14th century. As you traverse the grand halls, chapels, and private chambers, you’ll step back into an era when Avignon was the centre of Christendom.

Just a short walk from the palace, you’ll find the Pont d’Avignon, or the Pont Saint-Bénézet. This iconic bridge, partially crumbled into the Rhone River, is a symbol of the city’s historic importance. With the old nursery rhyme ‘Sur le Pont d’Avignon’ echoing in your ears, it’s a poignant reminder of the city’s vibrant past.

Afternoon in Avignon: Wandering the city streets

As afternoon dawns, allow yourself to get lost in the maze of Avignon’s charming streets. Rue des Teinturiers, a picturesque cobblestone street, is a must-visit. Dotted with old water wheels and lined with plane trees, it exudes a certain nostalgic charm.

As you stroll down this ‘dyers street’, you’ll find yourself stepping back in time, amidst the echoes of the city’s old silk-weaving industry.

Beyond the main streets, discover Avignon’s secret squares, tucked away, each a haven of tranquillity amidst the city buzz. Stop for a coffee or a glass of local wine, sit back and absorb the relaxed Provençal lifestyle that Avignon embodies.

As your day draws to a close, pay a visit to the Angladon Museum, a jewel nestled down a small back street that art aficionados should definitely not skip.

Imagine this: a home that doubles as a museum, its rooms brimming with carefully curated treasures, all the while retaining the intimate feel of an art-lover’s personal haven.

The collection is impressive, housing pieces from a range of notable artists such as Modigliani, Cézanne, Van Gogh, and Picasso, to name just a few.

Having been there and savoured the experience of standing just a breath away from these masterpieces, I wholeheartedly recommend paying a visit. You won’t be disappointed.

And with that, you’ll conclude your first day in Provence, full of the sights, sounds, and flavours of Avignon. As the sun sets and the city’s stone walls glow warmly, you’ll understand why I fell in love with this place. But this is just the beginning – more Provençal adventures await tomorrow!

Day 2: The enchantment of L’Isle sur la Sorgue and the Luberon

For Day 2 of your 5 days in Provence itinerary, I recommend branching out from Avignon to visit some of the regional highlights.

Starting off with L’Isle sur la Sorgue Market, I’ve included it because it’s the epitome of the vibrant, buzzing Provençal atmosphere. It’s a treasure trove of culinary delights and unique finds, making it a must for any curious traveller.

Its proximity to Avignon makes it an easy and worthwhile stop, especially on a Sunday when the market is in full swing.

Gordes is a gem that exemplifies the charm and beauty of the Provence region. This hilltop village is all about the quintessential old-world charm, cobbled streets, stone houses and stunning panoramic views.

Around an hour’s drive from Avignon, it’s a compelling glimpse into the relaxed, rustic lifestyle of the Luberon region.

Sénanque Abbey, nestled in a secluded valley, represents an important facet of Provence’s rich history and spiritual heritage.

A serene contrast to the bustle of the city, the Abbey, just 50 minutes from Avignon, offers tranquillity and unique photographic opportunities, especially when the surrounding lavender fields bloom in the summer.

Roussillon, celebrated for its striking ochre cliffs and vibrant, pigment-splashed houses, brings an entirely different palette to your Provence itinerary. This enchanting village, a bit over an hour’s drive from Avignon, provides not only a feast for the eyes, but also insight into the region’s mining history through its Ochre Trail.

Each destination encapsulates a different aspect of Provence’s diverse allure, which is why they’ve been included in this itinerary.

Their relative closeness to Avignon makes them perfectly suited for a day trip, and to combine together, allowing you to immerse yourself in the region’s many faces without spending hours on the road.

Morning: L’Isle sur la Sorgue market and Roussillon

Plan your visit on a Sunday, as the renowned L’Isle sur la Sorgue market comes alive on this day. Here, you can delight in the vibrant chaos that ensues as traders from around the region gather to sell their wares.

From local produce, cheeses, and wines, to antiques and handcrafted goods, the market has something for everyone.

My tip: arrive early, explore the stalls, and make sure to sample the fresh fruits, mouth-watering patisseries and cheese. The sounds, sights, and smells of this bustling marketplace are a pure Provençal experience.

Then, we’ll make a move to the furthest point of our itinerary, the hilltop village of Roussillon. Known for its stunning ochre cliffs and quarries, Roussillon offers a distinctive palette of flaming red and orange landscapes that change hues with the passing sun. It’s like stepping onto an artist’s canvas.

Take your time wandering through the village, where the same warm tones adorn the houses and cobblestone streets. And don’t forget to visit the Ochre Trail – Sentier des Ocres – a surreal landscape that’s worth the minor detour.

Afternoon: Gordes, Sénanque Abbey, and back to Avignon

After soaking up the hues of Roussillon, it’s time to head to another gem of the Luberon – Gordes. Perched on the southern edge of the Vaucluse plateau, Gordes is often touted as one of the most beautiful villages in France.

As you approach, you’ll see why. The stone buildings cascade down the hillside, gleaming in the Provencal sunlight, while the castle and church stand guard above the terracotta rooftops. Make sure to take in the panoramic views of the Luberon valley. The vista is nothing short of spellbinding.

Then, a stone’s throw from Gordes, you’ll find the serene Sénanque Abbey, nestled in a secluded valley. This active monastery is a perfect place to slow the pace.

The Romanesque architecture, the peaceful monks tending to their chores, the fragrant lavender fields surrounding the abbey – it’s a snapshot of timeless Provence that fills you with tranquillity. Remember, this is a place of silence and respect, so tread lightly and savour the serenity.

As the sun begins to dip, you’ll journey back to Avignon, carrying with you the sights, sounds, and memories of a day well spent. The magic of the Luberon will linger long after you’ve left, its beauty etched in your memory.

I promise you this: one day in the Luberon, and you’ll understand why this region has captured the hearts of artists, writers, and dreamers for centuries.

Day 3: A cultural immersion in Arles and Les Alpilles

As the third day dawns on your Provencal adventure, we’re going to swap the tranquil Luberon for a journey steeped in ancient history and artistic heritage.

You’re headed to Arles, famed for its Roman ruins and deep connection with the tormented artist, Vincent Van Gogh, followed by an exploration of the charming region of Les Alpilles.

Arles’ rich Roman history and its association with Van Gogh make it a destination that art lovers and history enthusiasts simply cannot miss.

The ruins, such as the Roman Amphitheatre, transport you back in time, while following in Van Gogh’s footsteps gives you a chance to understand the inspiration behind his famous paintings.

The short, 50-minute drive from Avignon makes this historical and artistic journey an easily accessible one. Alternatively, it’s even easier to reach by train (but your subsequent destinations on day 3 aren’t), which takes just 15 minutes.

Carrieres de Lumières is a unique and immersive art experience. The digital art exhibitions projected on the walls of the old quarry transport you into the works of world-renowned artists.

Currently, the show is focusing on works of the Impressionists, connecting you with this significant art movement in a novel and captivating way. It’s a mere 45-minute journey from Avignon to this awe-inspiring spectacle in Les Baux-de-Provence.

Finally, Saint-Rémy-de-Provence, with its postcard-perfect streets, charming boutiques, and an array of delightful cafes, is an authentic Provençal town.

The relaxed and artistic vibe of the town, a short half-hour drive from Avignon, invites visitors to slow down, soak in the charm, and experience Provence in its purest form.

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• The Best Things to do in Arles
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Morning: Roaming in Arles

Begin your day in Arles, where the ancient and modern world converge beautifully. Here, you’ll walk through centuries-old Roman ruins while following the footsteps of Van Gogh.

For history buffs, a visit to the Roman Amphitheatre and the Theatre Antique is non-negotiable. I was in awe of the sheer scale of these buildings and the incredible detail of the stonework, even after thousands of years.

You can almost hear the echoes of Roman crowds cheering in the amphitheatre and the haunting melodies of theatrical performances past.

For Van Gogh enthusiasts, a walk around Arles is like stepping into one of his paintings. Follow the Van Gogh trail to the famous yellow café depicted in ‘Café Terrace at Night’, standing vibrantly on Place du Forum.

Then, make sure to stop by the Cryptoportiques. Beneath the city hall, these Roman underground galleries are a reminder of Arles’s storied past, and I found the cool darkness a welcome escape from the midday sun.

Allow an allotted amount of time to simply wander Arles’ positively delightful streets also – it’s very easy to see why artists, Van Gogh included, were inspired by it.

Afternoon: Les Alpilles, art at Carrieres les Lumieres and charming Saint-Rémy-de-Provence

Next, journey to Les Alpilles, where your first stop is the mesmerising Carrieres les Lumieres.

This former limestone quarry has been transformed into a unique art venue, where classic works are projected onto the cavernous stone walls, accompanied by stirring music.

Be sure to buy tickets in advance; the show is highly popular, and parking can be a bit of a challenge. Walking through the immersive exhibition is like stepping inside an artist’s mind, surrounded by swirling colours and evocative imagery.

If you have enough time, stroll up to the town itself, which is located a little above the entrance to the quarry, to visit the castle ruins atop the rocky outcrop and to admire the sprawling views of the landscape below.

Lastly, make your way to Saint-Rémy-de-Provence.

This lovely village is the perfect place to unwind after a day of exploration. Amble through its charming streets, discover inviting squares, and pop into quaint boutiques.

If time permits, I’d recommend a visit to Saint-Paul de Mausole Monastery, where Van Gogh once stayed, and the ruins of the Roman settlement of Glanum.

As your third day draws to a close, take a moment to reflect on your day. From Roman grandeur to artistic brilliance, from the lively streets of Arles to the serene beauty of Saint-Rémy-de-Provence, the essence of Provence will hopefully have been well and truly captured in these experiences.

Day 4: A journey through time at Pont du Gard and Châteauneuf du Pape

Day four presents a blend of natural beauty, historical discovery, and a touch of decadence. The Pont du Gard, an iconic example of Roman ingenuity, serves as a fascinating journey into the past. Its surrounding nature, complete with short walking trails, offers an opportunity to breathe in the tranquillity of Provence’s countryside. It’s both easily accessible from Avignon and a serene escape from the urban hustle.

Later, heading to Châteauneuf du Pape introduces a flavourful side of Provence. Noted for its rich, full-bodied red wines, this region holds a special place in the heart of wine connoisseurs worldwide. A wine-tasting experience here is more than just about savouring fine wines, it’s about immersing oneself in the region’s cherished viticultural tradition, which is just a short drive away from Avignon.

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• A guide to visiting Chateauneuf du Pape
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Morning: Exploring Pont du Gard

Your morning begins at the breath-taking Pont du Gard, an ancient Roman aqueduct that serves as a testament to the ingenious engineering of the past. Taking the effort to walk across this architectural wonder, you can appreciate its colossal magnitude, almost feeling the weight of the centuries it has gracefully endured.

For a moment of peace and tranquility, step off the beaten path and into the Mémoires de Garrigues trail. This 1.4 kilometre trail meanders through a typical Mediterranean landscape. Along the way, you’ll encounter olive trees, truffle-producing oaks, and dry stone walls that add to the rustic charm of the region. It was along this trail that I found my Pont du Gard highlight, relishing in the tranquillity and solitude of Provençal nature, almost undisturbed.

As you explore, traces of the Roman aqueduct that once linked Uzès to Nîmes reveal themselves, evoking images of a time long gone. With looped walks of progressive difficulty levels, you can find a path that suits you, making the exploration of the ancient aqueduct remains an adventure on its own.

Should you also wish, there is an extensive museum on site that explores Roman history and architecture, including the engineering of the bridge.

Afternoon: The wine landscapes of Châteauneuf du Pape

The afternoon sees you heading to Châteauneuf du Pape, an unmissable stop in any Provence itinerary, particularly if you appreciate a good glass of wine. Conveniently located near Avignon, this world-renowned wine region offers an immersive journey into the world of viticulture.

I highly recommend not only indulging in the local wine tasting but also considering a night’s stay amidst the lush vineyards. It’s a perfect break in your itinerary to recharge before moving on to Aix-en-Provence for the final day. We stayed at Château des Fines Roches, which has both a vineyard and a superb restaurant onsite and had a truly fantastic time.

The village itself invites leisurely exploration, where you can visit the ruins of the castle or pop into the many wine cellars scattered around the town.

If you are interested in the process of wine-making, a visit to a winery is a must. My visit to Chateau la Fortia was one of the most memorable experiences, its close proximity to the town making it all the more accessible. While you’re there, consider a visit to Chateau la Nerthe, another gem slightly further out of town.

Day 5: A leisurely exploration of the charming Aix-en-Provence

Aix-en-Provence is the kind of city that makes you feel like you’ve stepped into a more refined, stylish version of the French countryside.

Imagine a place where the Cote d’Azur’s chic vibes fuse seamlessly with rustic Provence and you’ve got something that comes close to what Aix is all about.

Strolling through the city, you can’t help but get caught up in the upscale atmosphere, with stylish boutiques, sleek cars and gourmet restaurants at every corner. Aix is also home to an authtentically rustic set of Provençal markets, which are a true sensory delight, bursting with vibrant colours, tempting aromas and the most scrumptious local produce you can imagine.

Yet, Aix isn’t just about high-end living.

The city also wears its cultural heart on its sleeve. A week spent here opened my eyes to the world of Cézanne, and the numerous independent art galleries and high-end furniture and design stores that are scattered throughout the city. They add an extra layer of sophistication and give you a taste of Aix’s thriving artistic scene.

It’s this blend of rustic allure and contemporary chic that makes Aix a must-include stop on any Provence itinerary.

Morning: An immersion in Aix-en-Provence’s charm

Starting your day in this upmarket, cultured yet lively city, you’ll find a unique blend of refinement and vivacity, the latter perhaps a result of the university that breathes youthful life into the city’s historic veins.

In Aix, the joy comes from the unhurried, savouring the atmosphere rather than racing through a checklist. Imagine sitting out on a sun-drenched square, nursing a café creme or a glass of rosé. There’s a certain serenity in the unhurried passage of time, a sense of being part of the city’s living portrait.

To get a glimpse of Aix’s opulence, take the time to visit some of the town’s elegant mansions. The Hôtel de Caumont stands out as an impressive specimen of Aix’s architectural grandeur.

Afternoon: Tracing the footsteps of Cézanne

Following a leisurely lunch, a stroll along Cours Mirabeau, Aix’s main thoroughfare, is an absolute must. Lined with leafy plane trees and punctuated by mossy fountains, it’s the perfect spot to experience the city’s pulse.

Your journey in Aix would be incomplete without a visit to the studio of Paul Cézanne, the city’s most famous son. Here, in the place where Cézanne created some of his most notable works, you’ll truly appreciate his influence on the art world.

To end the day, pay a visit to Musée Granet. This fine arts museum offers an extensive collection of works from masters such as Rembrandt, Picasso, Degas, Money, Gaugin and, of course, Cézanne.

If you’re continuing your French journey towards the Côte d’Azur after this 5-day Provence itinerary, consider an overnight stay in Aix. Its location closer to the coast makes it a convenient stopover.

As your last day in Provence concludes, let the events of the past five days sink in. From the serene natural beauty of Luberon to the Roman masterpieces in Pont du Gard, the charming streets of Saint-Rémy-de-Provence to the wine landscapes of Châteauneuf du Pape, and finally, the elegant beauty of Aix-en-Provence, your Provence adventure is sure to leave lasting memories.

Getting to and around Provence

Getting to Provence from abroad

There are numerous international airports that can serve as your gateway to France. The selection depends on your country of origin and airline of choice

Flying directly into Provence (Marseilles):

Marseille Provence Airport is the main aviation hub in the region. After arriving, you can easily get to Aix-en-Provence with an Uber, as we did for around €65. If you plan to continue by train, you’ll need to get to the Marseille TGV station.

Flying into Lyon:

Lyon has a reliable and fast TGV service. During my visit, I flew from Avignon via Lyon. It initially seems like it might be far away, but this is a great option as Avignon TGV station can quickly link you to Lyon’s airport in less than an hour.

Flying into Nice and getting to Provence:

Nice Côte d’Azur Airport is another excellent choice. It’s connected to Nice city centre by tram line 2. To get to Gare Nice-Ville (Nice’s main train station), you’ll need to connect to tram line 1. I found the tram in Nice fairly intuitive and easy to use. From there, you can catch a TGV train to Provence.

Flying into Paris Charles de Gaulle:

The largest and busiest airport in France, Charles de Gaulle is a hub for numerous international and domestic flights. There are direct high-speed TGV trains from the airport to major cities in Provence, making it a feasible option.

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Getting to Provence from within France

Getting to Provence from within France is a straightforward process, thanks to the country’s efficient transportation system.

The French high-speed train, the TGV, provides a quick and comfortable journey from many major cities like Paris, Lyon, or Nice, directly into Provence’s core cities such as Avignon and Aix-en-Provence.

If you prefer the flexibility of a road trip, driving in France is quite manageable. The highways, or autoroutes, are well-kept, and clear signs will guide you to Provence. However, as you venture into rural areas of Provence, expect more narrow and winding roads – it’s part of the region’s charm!

And for those who are budget-conscious or seek a more local experience, bus services offer a cost-effective and authentic option for traveling to Provence.

Getting around Provence

Driving in Provence

Provence is well suited for exploring by car. The main roads are typically well-maintained, making it easy to navigate between cities and larger towns.

However, in the Luberon Villages and Les Alpilles, be prepared for narrow mountain roads, some with hairpin bends and steep drops. Take care as the hard shoulder can be very narrow, or even non-existent, in some places. Parking was manageable – on-street in some towns, or in car parks outside of busier centers. I highly recommend the Flowbird app for paying on-street parking fees conveniently.

Taking the train in Provence

France’s train system is excellent.

Trains run frequently, and larger cities and towns in Provence are well connected. From Avignon, you can easily reach Arles, Aix–en-Provence, and L’Isle sur la Sorgue by train. For the locations mentioned in this 5-day Provence itinerary that aren’t served by train, consider hiring a driver or booking a guided tour from Avignon if you’d prefer not to drive.

Bus services in Provence

Buses are a viable alternative for places where trains can’t take you.

Although bus services to the Luberon villages are available, I’d recommend a guided tour for this day if you’re not hiring a car, as buses can be slower and you may have to limit what you see. From Avignon, there are Line 707 buses to Saint-Rémy-de-Provence, buses to Pont du Gard, and local buses to Chateauneuf du Pape village.

Some final tips for getting around Provence

Exploring Provence is an exciting (if not somewhat overwhelming) adventure, so here are sone parting things to keep in mind that will help you get around this stunning region.

Hire a Car:

By far the most flexible way to get around Provence is by renting a car. It gives you the freedom to explore at your own pace and visit those more secluded and charming places that public transport might not reach. Just bear in mind, some of the country roads can be quite narrow and winding, especially in the Luberon and Les Alpilles areas. But hey, it’s all part of the authentic Provence experience!

Train Journeys:

The train network in France is pretty fantastic. Trains in Provence are comfortable, punctual, and connect all the major cities like Avignon, Arles, and Aix-en-Provence. It’s a stress-free option that allows you to sit back and enjoy the beautiful Provençal scenery. Just make sure to book your tickets in advance during peak tourist seasons.

Bus Services:

For some routes, especially to smaller towns and villages, buses can be a handy option. They might not be as quick as trains or cars, but they are budget-friendly and have their own quaint charm.

Cycling:

If you’re feeling active and up for a bit of adventure, why not hire a bike? Cycling around the vineyards, lavender fields, and olive groves of Provence is such a magical experience. You get to breathe in the fresh air, soak up the sun and really connect with the landscape.

Guided Tours:

For places that are trickier to reach on your own, like Luberon villages or Châteauneuf-du-Pape, consider taking a guided tour. It’s a great way to get some insider knowledge while making sure you don’t miss out on anything.

Remember, whichever method of transport you choose, always leave some extra time to get lost in the moment and truly savour your time in Provence.

Have more time to spend in Provence?

If you find yourself with more time on your hands in Provence, consider yourself truly blessed. This region is chock-full of hidden gems, awe-inspiring landscapes, and unique experiences just waiting to be discovered. Trust me, with every extra day you spend here, you’ll uncover a new facet of Provence’s beauty and charm. Here’s how you can make the most of your extended stay:

Taking the time to really explore

Each city and town in Provence is a microcosm of history, culture, and gastronomy. Spend a few more days in places like Avignon, Arles, Aix-en-Provence or the Luberon, that have piqued your interest. Delve deeper into their narratives, explore local markets, try regional delicacies, or simply enjoy a leisurely cup of coffee in a picturesque square. Slow travel has its unique charm, and there’s no better place to indulge in it than Provence!

Venturing into other cities

Consider visiting the cities of Orange and Nîmes. Orange, known for its Roman architecture, is home to the impressive Antique Theatre, one of the best preserved of its kind. In Nîmes, the Amphitheatre, Maison Carrée, and the Tour Magne beckon with their grandeur. These cities offer a wonderful mix of Roman history, French charm and a laid-back Provencal vibe.

Exploring areas of outstanding natural beauty

Adding some natural wonders to your itinerary can be invigorating. The Camargue, a vast wetland, is renowned for its pink flamingos, white horses, and black bulls – a true spectacle of wildlife. Mont Ventoux, the “Giant of Provence”, is great for hiking, biking or simply enjoying panoramic views from its peak. If you’re an adventure junkie, the Verdon Gorge, Europe’s answer to the Grand Canyon, with its turquoise waters is perfect for kayaking, rafting or hiking.

Making Avignon your base

I have often found Avignon to be an ideal base for exploring Provence, given its central location and excellent transport links. You can find more ideas on how to venture out from Avignon in my related post, ‘24 Best Day Trips from Avignon’. You’ll discover options ranging from medieval towns, vineyards, to breathtaking landscapes.

Considering the French Riviera

If your definition of Provence extends to the glitz and glamour of the French Riviera, you’re in for a treat. With its stunning beaches, high-end shopping, and renowned culinary scene, it’s worth the visit.

As there’s so much to this stretch of coastline, I’ve dealt with it separately in another set of blog posts (coming soon).

Provence itinerary for 5 days: FAQ

Is it worth visiting Provence?

One hundred percent, yes! There’s a certain charm to Provence that’s almost hypnotic. The way the sunlight illuminates the old, stone buildings in the cities, how the countryside has an almost rustic feel that makes you want to explore every corner, the rich tastes and aromas of the local food – it’s an unforgettable experience. So, yes, whether you’re a sucker for history, a devoted foodie, or just love a good scenic view, Provence is definitely worth the trip.

What is the best month to visit Provence?

Provence is a beauty to behold all year round but if you want to experience that famous Provencal magic, I’d suggest going in June and July. It’s lavender season and there’s nothing quite like seeing those rolling fields blooming in various shades of purple. Plus, the weather’s just perfect for an outdoor adventure!

What is the best city to stay in Provence?

This isn’t a one-answer-fits-all kind of question because it really depends on what you’re after. If you’re into the vibrant energy of a larger city with a rich history, consider Avignon or Aix-en-Provence. But if you’re craving that quintessential small-town French charm, you’ll probably love Gordes or Saint-Rémy-de-Provence. The point is, each place has its own unique vibe, and you should choose one that resonates with you the most.

Is it better to stay in Avignon or Aix-en-Provence?

Both Avignon and Aix-en-Provence have their own distinct vibes. Avignon, with its strong ties to papal history and its beautifully preserved medieval city, serves as a great base for exploring Provence. On the other hand, Aix-en-Provence, known for its lively art scene, offers a blend of city life and the laid-back Provencal lifestyle. In the end, it’s all about what you want out of your trip.

Where should I base myself in Provence?

A lot of people, myself included, often choose Avignon as their home base when exploring Provence. Its central location and good transport links make it ideal for reaching different parts of the region. But if you prefer the quiet charm of smaller towns, places like Gordes or Saint-Rémy-de-Provence could be more your style. Just note that you will more than likely require a car if you plan on doing any sightseeing from smaller towns, as public transport won’t be as far-reaching or regular.

What is the best time to see lavender in Provence? When to visit Provence lavender Fields?

The sight of lavender fields in full bloom is a quintessential Provencal experience. To witness this, plan your trip anytime from mid June to mid July. Though it does vary each year depending on the weather, the end of June/start of July is usually a safe bet.

Where is the best place to see lavender in Provence?

There’s no place like the Plateau de Valensole when it comes to vast expanses of lavender fields. It’s like an endless sea of purple that’s simply breathtaking. Other spots worth checking out are the areas around Sault and the Luberon.

What is the best way to travel in Provence? Is it easy to get around Provence without a car?

Provence is best explored at your own pace, and having a car gives you the freedom to do that. It also lets you visit those hidden gems that public transport might not reach. However, if driving isn’t your thing, you can still see a lot of what Provence has to offer using trains and buses. You could also join a guided tour for a more convenient and fuss-free experience.

What is the most beautiful drive in Provence?

Provence is known for its scenic routes, but if I had to pick just one, I’d go with the drive through the Luberon region. The meandering roads will lead you through idyllic towns, vineyards, orchards, and, of course, those stunning lavender fields during the season. The route from Gordes to Sénanque Abbey is particularly picturesque, if not a little daunting!

Related reading for the South of France

Interior Provence

• Arles | Best Things to Do in Arles: From Van Gogh’s Legacy to Ancient Roman Ruins
• Avignon | 23 Fabulous Things To Do in Avignon, France
• Avignon Day Trips | Best Day Trips from Avignon for Curious Travellers
• Avignon Wine Tours | 10 Wonderful Avignon Wine Tours Worth Taking
• Is Avignon worth visiting? | Why It’s Worth Visiting Avignon: 11 Unmissable Reasons
• Châteauneuf-du-Pape accommodation | Hostellerie du Château des Fines Roches – A Luxury Provençal Retreat
• Châteauneuf-du-Pape | Visiting Châteauneuf-du-Pape: A Journey Through a Historic Wine Region
• Saint Rémy | A Guide to Saint Remy de Provence: a Provençal Paradise
• Where to stay in Provence | Where To Stay in Provence: 10 Best Places + Accommodation Picks

French Riviera

• Antibes | Things to Do in Antibes: 23 Must-Visit Attractions & Memorable Experiences
• Is Antibes worth visiting? | Is Antibes Worth Visiting? Discover Why This Riviera Gem Is a Must-Visit
• Cap d’Antibes Coastal Walk | coming soon
• Sentier du Littoral Wall | Walking the Sentier du Littoral of Antibes – Essential Guide
• A day in Cannes | coming soon
• Cannes wine tours | coming soon
• 1 day in Nice | coming soon
• Nice wine tours | 10 Fantastic Nice Wine Tours Worth Taking
• 4 days in French Riviera | coming soon
• 5 days in French Riviera | coming soon
• 7 days in French Riviera | coming soon
• Where to stay on the french riviera | Where to Stay on the French Riviera: 11 Best Locations (& Hotels)

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